Top 10 Docker Projects Ideas for Beginners


Docker has become one of the most essential tools for developers, DevOps engineers, and cloud professionals. It allows you to package applications into lightweight containers that run consistently across different environments.

If you’re a beginner learning Docker, the best way to gain confidence is by working on hands-on projects. In this blog, we’ll explore the Top 10 Docker project ideas for beginners that will help you build real-world skills and boost your DevOps career.

1. Build a Personal Portfolio Website with Docker

This project involves creating a personal portfolio website using static files like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Docker will be used to containerize the application, making it easier to deploy and run on any system. It’s a great way to learn the basics of Docker and showcase your portfolio in a professional environment.

Technology Stack: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, NGINX

Complexity Level: Beginner

Estimated Duration: 30 minutes

Learning Outcomes:

  • Understand the basics of containerizing static web applications.
  • Learn how to use Docker volumes for data persistence.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud services like AWS or Azure.

2. Run a Basic Web Server with Nginx in Docker 

This project involves creating a Docker container that runs a basic web server using Nginx. Nginx is one of the most popular open-source web servers for reverse proxying, load balancing, and serving static content. By the end of this project, you will have learned how to create and run containers with Docker and expose ports so the application can be accessed from your local machine. 

Technology Stack: Docker, Nginx 

Complexity Level: Beginner 

Estimated Duration: 30 minutes 

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to pull and run official images from Docker Hub.
  • Understand how to expose ports to access applications locally.
  • Gain experience in running a web server inside Docker.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud services like AWS or Azure.

3. Static Website Deployment with Docker 

This project involves deploying a static website using Docker. You can build a simple site with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, then use Docker to package and serve it through a lightweight web server like Nginx. This project helps beginners understand how Docker can simplify deployment and ensure consistency across different environments. 

Technology Stack: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Nginx, Docker 

Complexity Level: Beginner 

Estimated Duration: 1 hours 

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to containerize and deploy static websites.
  • Understand Docker image creation and container management.
  • Gain experience in using Nginx to serve static content.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or GCP.

4. Dockerized To-Do List Application

In this project, you will build a simple to-do list app with and Node js for backend MongoDB as the database. Using Docker Compose, you’ll set up and manage multiple containers, enabling seamless communication between the application and the database. This project introduces the concept of multi-container setups in a beginner-friendly way.

Technology Stack: Node.js, MongoDB, Docker Compose

Complexity Level: Beginner

Estimated Duration: 1–2 hours

Learning Outcomes:

  • Understand multi-container environments.
  • Explore Docker Compose for orchestrating containers.

Deployment Options: Local or any cloud hosting provider.

5. Simple Weather App in a Container

This project focuses on building a weather application that retrieves data from the OpenWeatherMap API. With a Python flask backend and a lightweight React.js frontend, you’ll learn how to containerize both components and enable them to communicate via Docker networking. It’s a fantastic way to practice API integrations and Docker basics.

Technology Stack: Python (Flask), React.js, OpenWeatherMap API

Complexity Level: Beginner to Intermediate

Estimated Duration: 1– 2 hours

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to link a backend and frontend in separate containers.
  • Understand Docker networking for inter-container communication.
  • Practice API integration in a real-world scenario.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or GCP.

6. Set Up a Dockerized WordPress Website

Deploying a WordPress website with Docker involves setting up a multi-container environment with WordPress as the frontend and MySQL as the backend. This project teaches you how to use Docker Compose to manage linked containers, offering a hands-on experience with deploying dynamic websites.

Technology Stack: WordPress, MySQL, Docker Compose

Complexity Level: Beginner

Estimated Duration: 1–2 hours

Learning Outcomes:

  • Explore Docker Compose for database-dependent applications.
  • Get hands-on experience with persistent volumes.
Deployment Options: Any cloud-based hosting or locally.

7. Create a Python API and Deploy with Docker

In this project, you will build a RESTful API using Python’s FastAPI framework and then containerize it with Docker. It’s a simple yet effective way to learn how to create APIs, manage dependencies, and bind container ports for API access. This project highlights how Docker simplifies API deployment.

Technology Stack: Python (FastAPI), Docker

Complexity Level: Beginner

Estimated Duration: 2 hours

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to create and containerize an API.
  • Understand how to bind container ports for API access.
Deployment Options: Run locally or on cloud platforms.

8. Building a Simple Multi-Container Application

This project will help you get familiar with Docker Compose by building a multi-container application. You’ll create a simple web application using Flask as the frontend and MySQL as the backend database. Docker Compose allows you to manage multiple containers that work together.

Technology Stack: Docker, Docker Compose, Flask, MySQL 

Complexity Level: Beginner 

Estimated Duration: 2–3 hours 

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to set up and run multiple containers with Docker Compose.
  • Understand inter-container communication between frontend and backend services.
  • Gain experience with containerized web applications connected to databases.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or GCP.

9. Develop a Dockerized CI/CD Pipeline

Set up a Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipeline using Docker containers. This project teaches you how to automate application builds, testing, and deployment processes, integrating Docker with CI/CD tools.

Technology Stack: Jenkins, Docker

Complexity Level: Intermediate

Estimated Duration: 2–3 hours

Learning Outcomes:

  • Automate application builds and testing.
  • Understand integration of Docker with CI/CD tools.
Deployment Options: Local or cloud-based environments.

10. E-commerce Application in Docker

This project involves building and containerizing a simple e-commerce application. You can create a backend using Node.js or Python Flask, connect it to a database like MySQL or MongoDB, and build a frontend using React or Angular. Docker will be used to containerize each component, and Docker Compose will help manage the multi-container setup. This project provides a practical example of how modern web applications are deployed in real-world scenarios. 

Technology Stack: Docker, Docker Compose, Node.js/Flask, React/Angular, MySQL/MongoDB 

Complexity Level: Intermediate 

Estimated Duration: 3 hours 

Learning Outcomes:

  • Learn how to containerize and manage a full-stack web application.
  • Understand the role of Docker Compose in orchestrating multi-container setups.
  • Gain experience in deploying real-world applications with frontend, backend, and database services.
Deployment Options: Local systems or cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or GCP.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Docker is a transformative tool that simplifies application deployment, making it essential for modern development and DevOps workflows. 

By working on these Docker project ideas, you not only deepen your understanding of containerization but also build a portfolio that demonstrates your ability to solve real-world problems. 

Whether you’re starting small with a personal portfolio site or exploring more advanced setups like CI/CD pipelines, these projects provide the perfect launchpad for your Docker journey.


Wed Aug 20, 2025

About the Author

"DevOps is not a product, it's a culture " - Damon Edwards

Ayushman Sen is a DevOps Engineer at CloudDevOpsHub with a passion for cloud technologies and automation. He enjoys writing blogs to share his DevOps knowledge and insights with the community. A true DevOps enthusiast, Ayushman is also passionate about traveling, listening to music, and playing musical instruments.

Ayushman Sen
DevOps Engineer at CloudDevOpsHub

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